Q 1. Find the smallest number by which 686000 must be divided so that the quotient becomes a perfect cube number.
Solution:
686000=686\(\times\)1000
=\(2\times 7^{3} \times 10^{3}\)
So clearly if we devide this number by 2 we get a perfect cube.
Dividing 686000 \(\div\) 2
=343000
=\(7^{3} \times 10^{3}\)
=\(70^{3}\)
So the number is \(70^{3}\)
Q 2. Find the smallest number by which 84375 must be multiplied so that product becomes a becomes a perfect cube.
Solution:
84375=\(3^{3}\times 5^{3} \times 5^{2}\)
So, clearly if we multipl 84375 by 5 we get a perfect cube.
So, the number is 5.